
In the mid-’80s I carried a Shell Discredit card in my wallet. The card was to remind me that I was boycotting Shell Oil, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, which was a major supporter of the apartheid government in South Africa. How much my small act accounted for the ending of apartheid I can’t know, but the act itself was encouraging and correct.
Twenty years later I find myself in the position of once again boycotting a major oil company: Chevron.
From Alternet:
Fueling the military junta that has ruled for decades are Burma’s natural gas reserves, controlled by the Burmese regime in partnership with the U.S. multinational oil giant Chevron, the French oil company Total and a Thai oil firm. Offshore natural gas facilities deliver their extracted gas to Thailand through Burma’s Yadana pipeline. The pipeline was built with slave labor, forced into servitude by the Burmese military.
The original pipeline partner, Unocal, was sued by EarthRights International for the use of slave labor. As soon as the suit was settled out of court, Chevron bought Unocal.
Chevron’s role in propping up the brutal regime in Burma is clear. According to Marco Simons, U.S. legal director at EarthRights International: “Sanctions haven’t worked because gas is the lifeline of the regime. Before Yadana went online, Burma’s regime was facing severe shortages of currency. It’s really Yadana and gas projects that kept the military regime afloat to buy arms and ammunition and pay its soldiers.”
The U.S. government has had sanctions in place against Burma since 1997. A loophole exists, though, for companies grandfathered in. Unocal’s exemption from the Burma sanctions has been passed on to its new owner, Chevron.
Ah yes. The loopholes. And how do such loopholes happen? Well…
[Secretary of State Condoleezza] Rice served on the Chevron board of directors for a decade. She even had a Chevron oil tanker named after her. While she served on the board, Chevron was sued for involvement in the killing of nonviolent protesters in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Like the Burmese, Nigerians suffer political repression and pollution where oil and gas are extracted and they live in dire poverty. The protests in Burma were actually triggered by a government-imposed increase in fuel prices.
I really do try to not listen to conspiracy theorists. I keep telling people that our troubles are not all about oil. But it’s really hard to do that when you read stories like this one week after week.
Feck.