READIN’ ROLDO: POINT OF VIEW FOR OCT ’68…
0000 by Jeff Hess
In his 9 October issue of Point Of Viəw Roldo Bartimole takes a short step away from politics to our own profression—journalism—to examine the lenses that Cleveland’s newspapers (with special attention to his former employer, the Cleveland Plain Dealer)—use to write about the Glenville Shootout and its aftermath. The view is clear, but it ain’t pretty.
Using a style the PD had recently employed in a series under the banner: Cleveland Police, What’s on Their Minds Roldo talks with his former colleagues in: PD Reporters, WHAT’S ON THEIR MINDS. Roldo found this central concern among reporter:
In the bitter words of one of its veteran reporters, words that utter from a deep well of your pride, “They don’t trust us. Tom Vail (publisher and editor, RB) calls us his ‘tigers’ but they don’t trust us. When we come back with the truth but it doesn’t fit certain preconceptions, it doesn’t get into the paper.”
This reporter’s words are not alone. They are backed by a flood of remarks from reporters. They come from a city room filled with restlessness.
Almost to a man, they agreed: We need leadership.
I was in journalism school at Ohio University in the early ’80s and I have to wonder how many of my fellow students might have chosen other majors if they’d had Point Of Viəw on the rack in the lobby of the school. This points to one of the rude awakenings budding journalists quickly learn once they start work: Freedom of the press has nothing to do with reporters, that freedom applies to the people who own actual presses, or in this modern age an electronic—radio, television, internet—platform to broadcast their message on. As long as advertising funds the media, business will have a stranglehold on the news, irregardless of high-minded assertions and a separation of church and state.
Publishers want the cash, but they also want the accolades, and that is a tough wire to walk. Roldo continues:
Like the point of a sharpened pencil, many of them are more direct.
“They won’t let us do our job. Vail covets a Pulitzer prize, but doesn’t want to upset certain people.”
Yes, the allusive Pulitzer. Employees have won two in the newspaper’s 178-year history. The first came in 1953 when editorial cartoonist Edward Daniel Kuekes won for his cartoon Aftermath More than half a century would pass before a second Plain Dealer writer would score a Pulitzer when Connie Schultz would take the honor for her pungent columns that provided a voice for the underdog and underprivileged.
There is a lesson there and more than a little irony in that Schultz would be lauded for the kind of stories reporters wanted to but were blocked because management didn’t want those stories. In late July of this year, Roldo continues:
…A team of PD reporters were assigned to do an in-depth interpretive report on the Glenville shootings.
The stories never appeared. Even the carbon copies and notes were taken from reporters. All the hard work of compiling and writing, gone. The pain and anguish was heightened when reporters were told why the stories would be sacked. They weren’t competent and hadn’t done a good enough job, they were told.
That was, of course, horseshit. While Roldo didn’t say so in so many words, I’m confident that he would have agreed privately in 1968. Such editorial kowtowing to the business side has a chilling effect on reporters and the news they cover. A reporter told Roldo:
That’s the way it goes. Too often when we report something controversial, all it takes is a telephone call from the person who might get hurt. That’s especially true if he has some standing in the community. They’ll believe him before us.
No, they’re just following the Golden Rule as understood by Johnny Hart. Returning to Connie Schultz for a moment, consider, Schultz joined the Plain Dealer in 1993 and married then Ohio congressional representative Sherrod Campbell Brown in 2004. While I won’t take anything away from Schultz for her excellent writing, you have to wonder how editors—and publisher viewed her work after she married a rising star—Brown became one of Ohio’s senators in 2006—in Ohio politics. Schultz resigned from the Plain Dealer in 2011, writing:
[I]n recent weeks, it has become painfully clear that my independence, professionally and personally, is possible only if I’m no longer writing for the newspaper that covers my husband’s senate race on a daily basis.
(Brown won reëlection to a second senate term the following year.)
Roldo closed his lead story with:
Yes, reporters opened up, talked, complained, wondered, worried. The big view: When will we have other than scarred kittens editing copy, relieving it of the truth? When will we be able to give Clevelanders the truth they need?
And at night, when the reporter gets home, switches on his TV and watches the Johnny Carson show in his lonely room, he says, almost to himself, “Will they ever let us tell it the way it is?”
The answer, with rare exception, is no. Media are businesses with a need to attract cash. The solution is far more difficult as Roldo can certainly attest: If any reporter wants to write—without interference—the truth as they understand it to be, they have to go independent. With blogs and platforms such as Substack the leap is far easier than the process Roldo had to go through in 1968, but it can be done.
Roldo continue on his theme of the Plain Dealer in his 23 October issue of Point Of Viəw There Roldo ledes—in Plain Dealing From Bottom—
Point Of Viəw, issue 9 was completed before the latest Plain Dealer absurdity regarding the police was printed: “CORE ‘bodyguards’ Freed by City Hall in Gun Case.” It’s apparent that they Plain Dealer is willing to play Russian roulette with this city. Therefore, this issue attempts to to further analyze the PD’s motives and coverage of the most sensitive issue facing Cleveland.
Roldo carefully lays out the facts of the story, but what I found fascinating was his forensic examination of why the newspaper printed on 16 October: the story… on page one with bold black headlines, accompanied by four page one photograph, as if the story were a new revelation and the most important story of the day the report of events that occurred on 4 April? Did the paper run the story, as Roldo suggests in his subhead: To Get Mayor? The mayor in question, of course, was Carl Burton Stokes. The first Black mayor of a major American city. Roldo writes:
As a former PD reporter I know the methods used by newspapers to keep a story going, especially the methods of “helping” public officials to decide to take further action to keep the story alive. It may mean calling an official daily for a statement. A newspaper can make it embarrassing for a public official who may not think it necessary to bring charges.
If not conspiracy, the evidence points too clearly to a form of collusion among the PD, police and other groups.
Anger in the black community against the PD is at a fever pitch. This was clear last week at an all-day “mass media and race relations conference.” Three militants walked out of one session with a PD official. For hours the debate centered principally upon the PD‘s racist attitudes.
For blacks the issue centers on the premise that the PD is out to get Mayor Stokes. That all the negative stories are the result of a plot by the PD against the mayor is too simple an explanation.
The better explanation is that the PD is warning the mayor to purge himself of black militants. This echoes the Fraternal Order of Police exactly. It is calling upon the mayor not only to the nationalists, but to repress them—or better yet—allow the police to do the job. [Emphasis mine, JH]
Damn! Does that ever sound familiar in light of the police murders—carried out not only here in Cleveland with the shooting death of Tamir Rice, but also the hail of 137 police bullets that butchered Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams as if they had been Bonnie and Clyde but across the country—giving rise to the Black Lives Matter movement and large demonstration in American cities the like of which have not been seen sine the ’60s.
This is why Roldo an Point Of Viəw are vital. Roldo is Cleveland’s elder, serving in the role of storyteller to teach us and remind us that we are part of a history and that we ought to learn from what those before us experienced, else we will just continue in the same wash-and-repeat loop.
See here for a bibliography of books and other materials mentioned in this series.
Previously while Readin’ Roldo…
Bonus No. 1: I hope you’re having a Merry Christmas…
Bonus No. 2: History, sooooo much History… and good ol’ Fess…




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